Bystander Offices, 1901
This file appears in: Iowa Bystander
According to the 1901 Des Moines City Directory, the Bystander offices were located at 405 Marquardt Block, Des Moines, Iowa. The Gothic style Marquardt Block was built in 1890.
This file appears in: Iowa Bystander
Iowa Bystander
The Iowa State Bystander was established in Des Moines in 1894 as a four-page weekly to serve as the voice of Iowa’s African American community. Ten prominent African Americans established the Bystander Publishing Company under the motto: “Fear God,…